Sheema AN, Naiki-Ito A, Kakehashi A, Ahmed OHM, Alexander DB, Alexander WT, Numano T, Kato H, Goto Y, Takase H, Hirose A, Wakahara T, Miyazawa K, Takahashi S, Tsuda H

Abosheaishaa H, Abdallfatah A, Ahmed OT, Elfert K, Mohamed I, AlabdulRazzak I, Abdalla M, Sethi A, Abdelhalim O, Gayam VR, Eskaros S, Boulay B

Adel A, Abdul-Hamid M, Abdel-Kawi SH, A Abdelaziz M, Sakr HI, Ahmed OM

Zakeri M, Brown NK, Ahmed OY, Gagie T, Langmead B

Shalaby MS, Abdel-Reheim ES, Almanaa TN, Alhaber LA, Nabil A, Ahmed OM, Elwan M, Abdel-Moneim A

Brezovec BE, Berger AB, Hao YA, Lin A, Ahmed OM, Pacheco DA, Thiberge SY, Murthy M, Clandinin TR

Hagag UI, Halfaya FM, Al-Muzafar HM, Al-Jameel SS, Amin KA, Abou El-Kheir W, Mahdi EA, Hassan GAR, Ahmed OM

Ezzat RS, Abdel-Moneim A, Zoheir KM, Mohamed EE, Abou-Seif HS, Hefnawy M, Ahmed OM

Azzam AY, Essibayi MA, Vaishnav D, Morsy MM, Elamin O, Zomia ASA, Alotaibi HA, Alamoud A, Mohamed AA, Ahmed OS, Elswedy A, Abukhadijah HJ, Atallah O, Dmytriw AA, Altschul DJ

Dionne A, Al-Zakri M, Labelle H, Joncas J, Parent S, Mac-Thiong JM, Miyanji F, Lonner B, Eren A, Cahill P, Parent S, Newton P, Dermott JA, Jaakkimainen L, To T, Bouchard M, Howard A, Lebel DE, Hardy S, Malhotra AK, Dermott J, Thevarajah D, Mathias KDA, Yoon S, Sakhrekar R, Lebel DE, Kim DJ, Hadi A, Doria A, Mitani A, Dermott J, Howard A, Lebel D, Yoon S, Mathias K, Dermott J, Lebel D, Miyanji F, Newton P, Lonner B, Bastrom T, Samdani A, Roy-Beaudry M, Beauséjour M, Imbeault R, Dufresne J, Parent S, Romeo J, Livock H, Smit K, Jarvis J, Tice A, Chan VK, Cho R, Poon S, Skaggs DL, Shumilak GK, Rocos B, Sardi JP, Charalampidis A, Gum J, Lewis SJ, Tretiakov PS, Onafowokan O, Mir J, Das A, Williamson T, Dave P, Imbo B, Lebovic J, Jankowski P, Passias PG, Lewis S, Aljamaan Y, Lenke LG, Smith J, Varshney VP, Sahjpaul R, Paquette S, Osborn J, Pelletier-Roy R, Asmussen M, Birk M, Ludwig T, Nicholls F, Zohar A, Loomans J, Pellise F, Smith JS, Kato S, Sardar Z, Lenke L, Lewis SJ, Abbas A, Toor J, Sahi G, Kovacevic D, Lex J, Miyanji F, Rampersaud R, Perruccio AV, Mahomed N, Canizares M, CSORN Investigators, Rizkallah M, Lebreton MA, Boubez G, Shen J, AlShakfa F, Kamel Y, Osman G, Wang Z, Koegl N, Herrington B, Fernandes RR, Urquhart JC, Rampersaud YR, Bailey CS, Hakimjavadi R, Zhang T, DeVries Z, Wai EK, Kingwell SP, Stratton A, Tsai E, Wang Z, Phan P, CSORN Investigators, Rampersaud R, Fine N, Stone L, Kapoor M, Chênevert A, Bédard S, McIntosh G, Goulet J, Couture J, Investigators C, LaRue B, Rosenstein B, Rye M, Roussac A, Naghdi N, Macedo LG, Elliott J, DeMont R, Weber MH, Pepin V, Dover G, Fortin M, Wang Z, Rizkallah M, Shen J, Lebreton MA, Florial E, AlShakfa F, Boubez G, Raj A, Amin P, McIntosh G, Rampersaud YR, AlDuwaisan AASM, Hakimjavadi R, Zhang T, Phan K, Stratton A, Tsai E, Kingwell S, Wai E, Phan P, CSORN Investigators, Hebert J, Nowell S, Wedderkopp N, Vandewint A, Manson N, Abraham E, Small C, Attabib N, Bigney E, Koegl N, Craig M, Al-Shawwa A, Ost K, Tripathy S, Evaniew N, Jacobs B, Cadotte D, Malhotra AK, Evaniew N, Dea N, Investigators C, McIntosh G, Wilson JR, Evaniew N, Bailey CS, Rampersaud YR, Jacobs WB, Phan PP, Nataraj A, Cadotte DW, Weber MH, Thomas KC, Manson N, Attabib N, Paquet J, Christie SD, Wilson JR, Hall H, Fisher CG, McIntosh G, Dea N, Liu EY, Persad ARL, Baron N, Fourney D, Shakil H, Investigators C, Evaniew N, Wilson JR, Dea N, Phan P, Huang J, Fallah N, Dandurand C, CSORN Investigators, Alfawaz T, Zhang T, Stratton A, Tsai E, Wai E, Kingwell S, Wang Z, Phan P, Investigators C, Zaldivar-Jolissaint JF, Charest-Morin R, McIntosh G, Fehlings MG, Pedro KM, Alvi MA, Wang JCW, Charest-Morin R, Dea N, Fisher C, Dvorak M, Kwon B, Ailon T, Paquette S, Street J, Dandurand C, Mumtaz R, Skaik K, Wai EK, Kingwell S, Stratton A, Tsai E, Phan PTN, Wang Z, Investigators C, Manoharan R, McIntosh G, Rampersaud YR, Smith-Forrester J, Douglas JE, Nemeth E, Alant J, Barry S, Glennie A, Oxner W, Weise L, Christie S, Liu EY, Persad ARL, Saeed S, Toyota P, Su J, Newton B, Coote N, Fourney D, Rachevits MS, Razmjou H, Robarts S, Yee A, Finkelstein J, Almojuela A, Zeiler F, Logsetty S, Dhaliwal P, Abdelnour M, Zhang Y, Wai E, Kingwell SP, Stratton A, Tsai E, Phan PT, Investigators C, Smith TA, Small C, Bigney E, Richardson E, Kearney J, Manson N, Abraham E, Attabib N, Bond M, Dombrowski S, Price G, García-Moreno JM, Hebert J, Qiu S, Surendran V, Cheung VSE, Ngana S, Qureshi MA, Sharma SV, Pahuta M, Guha D, Essa A, Shakil H, Malhotra A, Byrne J, Badhiwala J, Yuan E, He Y, Jack A, Mathieu F, Wilson JR, Witiw CD, Shakil H, Malhotra AK, Yuan E, Smith CW, Harrington EM, Jaffe RH, Wang AP, Ladha K, Nathens AB, Wilson JR, Witiw CD, Sandarage RV, Galuta A, Tsai EC, Rotem-Kohavi N, Dvorak MF, Xu J, Fallah N, Waheed Z, Chen M, Dea N, Evaniew N, Noonan V, Kwon B, Kwon BK, Malomo T, Charest-Morin R, Paquette S, Ailon T, Dandurand C, Street J, Fisher CG, Dea N, Heran M, Dvorak M, Jaffe R, Coyte P, Chan B, Malhotra A, Hancock-Howard R, Wilson J, Witiw C, Cho N, Squair J, Aureli V, James N, Bole-Feysot L, Dewany I, Hankov N, Baud L, Leonhartsberger A, Sveistyte K, Skinnider M, Gautier M, Galan K, Goubran M, Ravier J, Merlos F, Batti L, Pagès S, Bérard N, Intering N, Varescon C, Carda S, Bartholdi K, Hutson T, Kathe C, Hodara M, Anderson M, Draganski B, Demesmaeker R, Asboth L, Barraud Q, Bloch J, Courtine G, Christie SD, Greene R, Nadi M, Alant J, Barry S, Glennie A, Oxner B, Weise L, Julien L, Lownie C, Dvorak MF, Öner CFC, Dandurand C, Joeris A, Schnake K, Phillips M, Vaccaro AR, Bransford R, Popescu EC, El-Sharkawi M, Rajasekaran S, Benneker LM, Schroeder GD, Tee JW, France J, Paquet J, Allen R, Lavelle WF, Vialle E, Dea N, Dionne A, Magnuson D, Richard-Denis A, Petit Y, Bernard F, Barthélémy D, Mac-Thiong JM, Grassner L, Garcia-Ovejero D, Beyerer E, Mach O, Leister I, Maier D, Aigner L, Arevalo-Martin A, MacLean MA, Charles A, Georgiopoulos M, Charest-Morin R, Goodwin R, Weber M, Brouillard E, Richard-Denis A, Dionne A, Laassassy I, Khoueir P, Bourassa-Moreau É, Maurais G, Mac-Thiong JM, Zaldivar-Jolissaint JF, Dea N, Brown AA, So K, Manouchehri N, Webster M, Ethridge J, Warner A, Billingsley A, Newsome R, Bale K, Yung A, Seneviratne M, Cheng J, Wang J, Basnayake S, Streijger F, Heran M, Kozlowski P, Kwon BK, Golan JD, Elkaim LM, Alrashidi Q, Georgiopoulos M, Lasry OJ, Bednar DA, Love A, Nedaie S, Gandhi P, Amin PC, Raj A, McIntosh G, Neilsen CJ, Swamy G, Rampersaud R (On behalf of CSORN investigators), CSORN Spine Registry, Vandewint A, Rampersaud YR, Hebert J, Bigney E, Manson N, Attabib N, Small C, Richardson E, Kearney J, Abraham E, Rampersaud R, Raj A, Marathe N, McIntosh G, CSORN Investigators, Dhiman M, Bader TJ, Hart D, Swamy G, Duncan N, Dhiman M, Bader TJ, Ponjevic D, Matyas JR, Hart D, Swamy G, Duncan N, O'Brien CP, Hebert J, Bigney E, Kearney J, Richardson E, Abraham E, Manson N, Attabib N, Small C, LaRochelle L, Rivas G, Lawrence J, Ravinsky R, Kim D, Dermott J, Mitani A, Doria A, Howard A, Lebel D, Dermott JA, Switzer LS, Kim DJ, Lebel DE, Montpetit C, Vaillancourt N, Rosenstein B, Fortin M, Nadler E, Dermott J, Kim D, Lebel DE, Wolfe D, Rosenstein B, Fortin M, Wolfe D, Dover G, Boily M, Fortin M, Shakil H, Malhotra AK, Badhiwala JH, Karthikeyan V, He Y, Fehlings MG, Sahgal A, Dea N, Kiss A, Witiw CD, Redelmeier DR, Wilson JR, Caceres MP, Freire V, Shen J, Al-Shakfa F, Ahmed O, Wang Z, Kwan WC, Zuckerman SL, Fisher CG, Laufer I, Chou D, O'Toole JE, Schultheiss M, Weber MH, Sciubba DM, Pahuta M, Shin JH, Fehlings MG, Versteeg A, Goodwin ML, Boriani S, Bettegowda C, Lazary A, Gasbarrini A, Reynolds JJ, Verlaan JJ, Sahgal A, Gokaslan ZL, Rhines LD, Dea N, Truong VT, Dang TK, Osman G, Al-Shakfa F, Boule D, Shen J, Wang Z, Rizkallah M, Boubez G, Shen J, Phan P, Alshakfa F, Boule D, Belguendouz C, Kafi R, Yuh SJ, Shedid D, Wang Z, Wang Z, Shen J, Boubez G, Alshakfa F, Boulé D, Belguendouz C, Kafi R, Phan P, Shedid D, Yuh SJ, Rizkallah M, Silva YGMD, Weber L, Leão F, Essa A, Malhotra AK, Shakil H, Byrne J, Badhiwala J, Nathens AB, Azad TD, Yuan E, He Y, Jack AS, Mathieu F, Wilson JR, Witiw CD, Craig M, Guenther N, Valosek J, Bouthillier M, Enamundram NK, Rotem-Kohavi N, Humphreys S, Christie S, Fehlings M, Kwon B, Mac-Thiong JM, Phan P, Paquet J, Guay-Paquet M, Cohen-Adad J, Cadotte D, Dionne A, Mac-Thiong JM, Hong H, Kurban D, Xu J, Barthélémy D, Christie S, Fourney D, Linassi G, Sanchez AL, Paquet J, Sreenivasan V, Townson A, Tsai EC, Richard-Denis A, Kwan WC, Laghaei P, Kahlon H, Ailon T, Charest-Morin R, Dandurand C, Paquette S, Dea N, Street J, Fisher CG, Dvorak MF, Kwon BK, Thibault J, Dionne A, Al-Sofyani M, Pelletier-Roy R, Richard-Denis A, Bourassa-Moreau É, Mac-Thiong JM, Bouthillier M, Valošek J, Enamundram NK, Guay-Paquet M, Guenther N, Rotem-Kohavi N, Humphreys S, Christie S, Fehlings M, Kwon BK, Mac-Thiong JM, Phan P, Cadotte D, Cohen-Adad J, Reda L, Kennedy C, Stefaniuk S, Eftekhar P, Robinson L, Craven C, Dengler J, Kennedy C, Reda L, Stefaniuk S, Eftekhar P, Robinson L, Craven C, Dengler J, Roukerd MR, Patel M, Tsai E, Galuta A, Jagadeesan S, Sandarage RV, Phan P, Michalowski W, Van Woensel W, Vig K, Kazley J, Arain A, Rivas G, Ravinsky R, Lawrence J, Gupta S, Patel J, Turkstra I, Pustovetov K, Yang V, Jacobs WB, Mariscal G, Witiw CD, Harrop JS, Essa A, Witiw CD, Mariscal G, Jacobs WB, Harrop JS, Essa A, Du JT, Cherry A, Kumar R, Jaber N, Fehlings M, Yee A, Dukkipati ST, Driscoll M, Byers E, Brown JL, Gallagher M, Sugar J, Rockall S, Hektner J, Donia S, Chernesky J, Noonan VK, Varga AA, Slomp F, Thiessen E, Lastivnyak N, Maclean LS, Ritchie V, Hockley A, Weise LM, Potvin C, Flynn P, Christie S, Turkstra I, Oppermann B, Oppermann M, Gupta S, Patel J, Pustovetov K, Lee K, Chen C, Rastgarjazi M, Yang V, Hardy S, Strantzas S, Anthony A, Dermott J, Vandenberk M, Hassan S, Lebel D, Silva YGMD, LaRue B, Couture J, Pimenta N, Blanchard J, Chenevert A, Goulet J, Greene R, Christie SD, Hall A, Etchegary H, Althagafi A, Han J, Greene R, Christie S, Pickett G, Witiw C, Harrop J, Jacobs WB, Mariscal G, Essa A, Jacobs WB, Mariscal G, Witiw C, Harrop JS, Essa A, Lasswell T, Rasoulinejad P, Hu R, Bailey C, Siddiqi F, Hamdoon A, Soliman MA, Maraj J, Jhawar D, Jhawar B, Schuler KA, Orosz LD, Yamout T, Allen BJ, Lerebo WT, Roy RT, Schuler TC, Good CR, Haines CM, Jazini E, Ost KJ, Al-Shawwa A, Anderson D, Evaniew N, Jacobs BW, Lewkonia P, Nicholls F, Salo PT, Thomas KC, Yang M, Cadotte D, Sarraj M, Rajapaksege N, Dea N, Evaniew N, McIntosh G, Pahuta M, CSORN Investigators, Alharbi HN, Skaik K, Wai EK, Kingwell S, Stratton A, Tsai E, Phan PTN, Wang Z, Investigators C, Zaldivar-Jolissaint JF, Gustafson S, Polyzois I, Gascoyne T, Goytan M, Bednar DA, Sarra M, Rocos B, Sardi JP, Charalampidis A, Gum J, Lewis SJ, Ghag R, Kirk S, Shirley O, Bone J, Morrison A, Miyanji F, Parekh A, Sanders E, Birk M, Nicholls F, Smit K, Livock H, Romeo J, Jarvis J, Tice A, Frank S, Labelle H, Parent S, Barchi S, Joncas J, Mac-Thiong JM, Thibault J, Joncas J, Barchi S, Parent S, Beausejour M, Mac-Thiong JM, Dionne A, Mac-Thiong JM, Parent S, Shen J, Joncas J, Barchi S, Labelle H, Birk MS, Nicholls F, Pelletier-Roy R, Sanders E, Lewis S, Aljamaan Y, Lenke LG, Smith J, Sardar Z, Mullaj E, Lebel D, Dermott J, Bath N, Mathias K, Kattail D, Zohar A, Loomans J, Pellise F, Smith JS, Kato S, Sardar Z, Lenke L, Lewis SJ, Bader TJ, Dhiman M, Hart D, Duncan N, Salo P, Swamy G, Lewis SJ, Lawrence PL, Smith J, Pellise F, Sardar Z, Lawrence PL, Lewis SJ, Smith J, Pellise F, Sardar Z, Levett JJ, Alnasser A, Barak U, Elkaim LM, Hoang TS, Alotaibi NM, Guha D, Moss IL, Weil AG, Weber MH, de Muelenaere P, Parvez K, Sun J, Iorio OC, Rosenstein B, Naghdi N, Fortin M, Manocchio F, Ankory R, Stallwood L, Ahn H, Mahdi H, Naeem A, Jhawar D, Moradi M, Jhawar B, Qiu S, Surendran V, Shi V, Cheung E, Ngana S, Qureshi MA, Sharma SV, Pahuta M, Guha D

Azzam AY, Essibayi MA, Vaishnav D, Azab MA, Morsy MM, Elamin O, Zomia ASA, Alotaibi HA, Alamoud A, Mohamed AA, Ahmed OS, Elswedy A, Atallah O, Abukhadijah HJ, Dmytriw AA, Altschul DJ

Alfaleh MA, Fahmy O, Al-Rabia MW, Abourehab MAS, Ahmed OAA, Fahmy UA, Alsulimani HH, Badr-Eldin SM, Aldawsari HM, Aldhabi BM, Alharbi AS, Alhakamy NA

Al-Wahaibi LH, Al-Saleem MSM, Ahmed OAA, Fahmy UA, Alhakamy NA, Eid BG, Abdel-Naim AB, Abdel-Mageed WM, AlRasheed MM, Shazly GA

Karam E, Sabbagh C, Beyer-Bergeot L, Zerbib P, Bridoux V, Manceau G, Panis Y, Buscail E, Venara A, Khaoudy I, Gaillard M, Viennet M, Thobie A, Menahem B, Eveno C, Bonnel C, Mabrut JY, Badic B, Godet C, Eid Y, Duchalais E, Lakkis Z, Cotte E, Laforest A, Desfourneaux V, Maggiori L, Rebibo L, Christou N, Talal A, Aubert M, Bonnamy C, Germain A, Mauvais F, Tresallet C, Roudie J, Laurent A, Trilling B, Bertrand M, Massalou D, Romain B, Tranchart H, Giger-Pabst U, Alves A, Ouaissi M, on behalf of the French Surgical Association

Yu Q, Ahmed O, Chen J, Islam Y, Funaki B, Patel M