Point-of-care C-reactive protein measurement by community health workers safely reduces antimicrobial use among children with respiratory illness in rural Uganda: A stepped wedge cluster randomized trial.

Ciccone EJ, Hu D, Preisser JS, Cassidy CA, Kabugho L, Emmanuel B, Kibaba G, Mwebembezi F, Juliano JJ, Mulogo EM, Boyce RM

Microheterogeneity of Transmission Shapes Submicroscopic Malaria Carriage in Coastal Tanzania.

Rapp T, Amagai K, Sinai C, Basham C, Loya M, Ngasala S, Said H, Muller MS, Chhetri SB, Yang G, François R, Odas M, Mathias D, Juliano JJ, Lin FC, Ngasala B, Lin JT

Urgent action is needed to confront artemisinin partial resistance in African malaria parasites.

Ishengoma DS, Gosling R, Martinez-Vega R, Beshir KB, Bailey JA, Chimumbwa J, Sutherland C, Conrad MD, Tadesse FG, Juliano JJ, Kamya MR, Mbacham WF, MĂŠnard D, Rosenthal PJ, Raman J, Tatarsky A, Tessema SK, Fidock DA, Djimde AA

High-Throughput Genotyping of Plasmodium vivax in the Peruvian Amazon via Molecular Inversion Probes.

Popkin-Hall ZR, Niaré K, Crudale R, Simkin A, Fola AA, Sanchez JF, Pannebaker DL, Giesbrecht DJ, Kim IE, Aydemir Ö, Bailey JA, Valdivia HO, Juliano JJ

Strong isolation by distance and evidence of population microstructure reflect ongoing Plasmodium falciparum transmission in Zanzibar.

Connelly SV, Brazeau NF, Msellem M, Ngasala BE, Aydemir O, Goel V, NiarĂŠ K, Giesbrecht DJ, Popkin-Hall ZR, Hennelly C, Park Z, Moormann AM, Ong'echa JM, Verity R, Mohammed S, Shija SJ, Mhamilawa LE, Morris U, MĂĽrtensson A, Lin JT, BjĂśrkman A, Juliano JJ, Bailey JA

Close Proximity to Mining Is Associated with Increased Prevalence of the Drug Resistance-Associated Mutation dhps540E in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Mitchell CL, Janko MM, Verity R, Kashamuka MM, Bailey JA, Tshefu AK, Parr JB, Juliano JJ

Chloroquine has shown high therapeutic efficacy against uncomplicated Plasmodium vivax malaria in southern Ethiopia: seven decades after its introduction.

Mare AK, Mohammed H, Sime H, Hailgiorgis H, Gubae K, Gidey B, Haile M, Assefa G, Bekele W, Auburn S, Price R, Parr JB, Juliano JJ, Tasew G, Abay SM, Assefa A

Temporal genomic analysis of Plasmodium falciparum reveals increased prevalence of mutations associated with delayed clearance following treatment with artemisinin-lumefantrine in Choma District, Southern Province, Zambia.

Fola AA, Kobayashi T, Shields T, Hamapumbu H, Musonda M, Katowa B, Matoba J, Stevenson JC, Norris DE, Thuma PE, Wesolowski A, Moss WJ, Juliano JJ, Bailey JA

An intervention to improve lumbar puncture rates for meningitis surveillance in children at four secondary health facilities in Malawi: A before/after analysis.

Zulu MD, Msuku H, Stanley CC, Phiri VS, Topazian HM, Chinkhumba J, Hoffman IF, Juliano JJ, Mathanga DP, Mvalo T

Impact of Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine and Dihydroartemisinin-Piperaquine as Intermittent Preventive Treatment in Pregnancy on Stool Antimicrobial Resistance Gene Abundance.

Opoku KB, Tompkins K, Waltmann A, Ciccone EJ, Bartlelt L, Andermann T, Chinkhumba J, Mathanga DP, Gutman JR, Juliano JJ

Expansion of artemisinin partial resistance mutations and lack of histidine rich protein-2 and -3 deletions in Plasmodium falciparum infections from Rukara, Rwanda.

Schreidah C, Giesbrecht D, Gashema P, Young NW, Munyaneza T, Muvunyi CM, Thwai K, Mazarati JB, Bailey JA, Juliano JJ, Karema C

Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Plus Azithromycin to Prevent Malaria and Sexually Transmitted Infections in Pregnant Women With HIV (PREMISE): A Randomized, Double-Masked, Placebo-Controlled, Phase IIB Clinical Trial.

Dionne JA, Anchang-Kimbi J, Hao J, Long D, Apinjoh T, Tih P, Mbah R, Ngah EN, Juliano JJ, Kahn M, Bruxvoort K, Van Der Pol B, Tita ATN, Marrazzo J, Achidi E

Genetic polymorphism and evidence of signatures of selection in the Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein gene in Tanzanian regions with different malaria endemicity.

Lyimo BM, Bakari C, Popkin-Hall ZR, Giesbrecht DJ, Seth MD, Pereus D, Shabani ZI, Moshi R, Boniface R, Mandara CI, Madebe R, Juliano JJ, Bailey JA, Ishengoma DS

High frequency of artemisinin partial resistance mutations in the great lake region revealed through rapid pooled deep sequencing.

Young NW, Gashema P, Giesbrecht D, Munyaneza T, Maisha F, Mwebembezi F, Budodo R, Leonetti A, Crudale R, Iradukunda V, Bosco NJ, Boyce RM, Mandara CI, Kanyankole GK, Mulogo E, Ishengoma DS, Hangi S, Karema C, Mazarati JB, Juliano JJ, Bailey JA

Feasibility, safety, and impact of the RTS,S/AS01(E) malaria vaccine when implemented through national immunisation programmes: evaluation of cluster-randomised introduction of the vaccine in Ghana, Kenya, and Malawi.

Asante KP, Mathanga DP, Milligan P, Akech S, Oduro A, Mwapasa V, Moore KA, Kwambai TK, Hamel MJ, Gyan T, Westercamp N, Kapito-Tembo A, Njuguna P, Ansong D, Kariuki S, Mvalo T, Snell P, Schellenberg D, Welega P, Otieno L, Chimala A, Afari EA, Bejon P, Maleta K, Agbenyega T, Snow RW, Zulu M, Chinkhumba J, Samuels AM, Malaria Vaccine Programme Evaluation Partners